Mfundo ya makina opukutira

Chinsinsi cha ntchito yapmakina opangira mafutazida ndi kuyesa kupeza pazipita kupukuta mlingo kuti wosanjikiza kuwonongeka akhoza kuchotsedwa mwamsanga.M'pofunikanso kuti opukutidwa kuwonongeka wosanjikiza sizimakhudza chomaliza anaona minofu.Zakale zimafuna kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zowonjezereka zowonongeka kuti zitsimikizire kuti chiwerengero chachikulu cha kupukuta kuti chichotse zowonongeka zowonongeka, koma zowonongeka zowonongeka zimakhalanso zakuya;chotsiriziracho chimafuna kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zabwino kwambiri kuti chiwonongeko cha kupukuta chikhale chozama, koma kupukuta ndi kochepa.Njira yabwino yothetsera kusagwirizanaku ndikugawaniza kupukuta m'magawo awiri.Cholinga cha kupukuta movutikira ndikuchotsa wosanjikiza wowonongeka.Gawoli liyenera kukhala ndi chiwongolero chokwera kwambiri.Kuwonongeka kwapamtunda kuchokera ku kuponyera kowumbika ndikulingalira kwachiwiri, komanso kocheperako momwe kungathekere;kutsatiridwa ndi kuponya bwino (kapena kuponya komaliza).

makina opukutira
Cholinga chake ndikuchotsa kuwonongeka kwapamtunda komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kupukuta movutikira ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa kupukuta.Mukapukuta zida zamakina opukutira, gawo logaya lachitsanzo ndi chimbale choponyera chimayenera kukhala chofanana ndi kukanikizidwa mopepuka pa disc yoponyera mofanana.Samalani kuti muteteze chitsanzocho kuti chisawuluke chifukwa cha kupanikizika kwambiri komanso kuyambitsa zizindikiro zatsopano.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chitsanzocho chiyenera kusinthasintha ndikuyenda mmbuyo ndi mtsogolo motsatira utali wa turntable, kuti zisawonongeke ndi kung'ambika komweko panthawi yopukuta.Onjezerani kuyimitsidwa kwa ufa mosalekeza, kuti nsalu yopukutira ikhalebe ndi chinyezi china.Gawo labwino likuwoneka ngati lotukuka, ndipo zokhala ndi zitsulo zopanda zitsulo muzitsulo ndi gawo la graphite muzitsulo zotayidwa zimatulutsa "kukoka".
Ngati chinyezi chili chochepa kwambiri, chitsanzocho chidzawotcha chifukwa cha kutentha kwapakati, kutsekemera kumachepetsedwa, kupukuta kumataya kuwala kwake, ndipo ngakhale mawanga akuda adzawoneka, ndipo kuwala kowala kumapukuta pamwamba.Pa liwiro lotsika, ndi bwino kukhala osachepera 600 r / min;Nthawi yopukutira iyenera kukhala yotalikirapo kuposa nthawi yomwe ikufunika kuchotsa zokopa, chifukwa gawo la deformation liyenera kuchotsedwa.Pamwamba pakupera ndi wosalala, koma wosasunthika komanso wosasunthika.Pali zokopa zofananira komanso zabwino zomwe zimawonedwa pansi pa maikulosikopu, zomwe ziyenera kuthetsedwa ndi kupukuta bwino.Liwiro lozungulira la gudumu lopera likhoza kukulitsidwa moyenerera, nthawi yopukutira imatha kukulitsidwa moyenera, ndipo wosanjikiza wowonongeka utha kutayidwa.Malo opukutidwa bwino atatha kupukuta ndi owala ngati galasi, omwe sangawoneke pansi pa malo owoneka bwino pansi pa microscope, koma akadali pansi pa chikhalidwe cha kuwala kosiyana.Zizindikiro zotupa zimatha kuwoneka.Kupukuta kwa zida zamakina opukutira kumakhudza kwambiri kapangidwe kachitsanzo, komwe kwakopa chidwi cha akatswiri oyenerera.M'zaka zaposachedwa, ntchito zambiri zofufuza zachitika pazida zamakina opukutira ntchito kunyumba ndi kunja, ndipo makina ambiri atsopano apangidwa.Type, m'badwo watsopano wa zida zopukutira, ikukula kuchokera pakugwiritsa ntchito kwapamanja kupita ku zida zosiyanasiyana zamakina opukutira okha komanso opukutira.


Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-22-2022