A makina a mafutandi makina omwe amawonjezera batala m'galimoto, wotchedwanso makina odzaza mafuta. Makina a batala amagawidwa kukhala makina opondaponda, amanja komanso a pneumatic batala kutengera njira yoperekera mphamvu. Makina a mafuta a phazi ali ndi pedal, yomwe imapereka kupanikizika ndi mapazi; makina a batala amanja amapereka kukakamiza ndikukakamiza mobwerezabwereza ndodo yokakamiza pamakina mmwamba ndi pansi ndi dzanja; omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi makina a batala a pneumatic, ndipo kupanikizika kumaperekedwa ndi air compressor. Makina a batala amatha kudyetsedwa m'galimoto kapena zida zina zamakina zomwe zimafunika kudzazidwa ndi batala kudzera pa hose kudzera pamagetsi.
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito yamakina a mafutandikuyendetsa galimoto ya mpweya ndi mpweya woponderezedwa, kuyendetsa pisitoni kuti ibwererenso, ndikugwiritsa ntchito kusiyana kwa dera pakati pa malekezero apamwamba ndi apansi a pistoni kuti apeze kutuluka kwamadzimadzi othamanga kwambiri. Kuthamanga kwamadzimadzi kumatengera chiŵerengero cha dera kudutsa pisitoni ndi mphamvu ya gasi woyendetsa. Chiŵerengero cha chigawo cha mbali ziwiri za pistoni chimatanthauzidwa ngati chiŵerengero cha dera la mpope ndipo chimalembedwa pa chitsanzo cha mpope. Mwa kusintha kuthamanga kwa ntchito, madzi omwe ali ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana amatha kupezeka.
Chinanso chodziwika bwino pamakina odzaza mafuta ndikuti pampu imayamba ndikuyimitsa yokha. Makina a batala akamagwira ntchito, amatha kungoyambira potsegula mfuti yamafuta kapena valavu; ikasiya, bola ngati mfuti yamafuta kapena valavu yatsekedwa, ndi makina a mafuta zidzangosiya.
Pampu yamafuta yamagetsi imagwira ntchito ndi magiya awiri olumikizirana ndikuzungulira, ndipo zofunikira zapakati sizokwera. Kuthamanga kwakukulu kuli pansi pa 6MPa, ndipo kuthamanga kwake ndi kwakukulu. Pampu yamafuta ya giya imakhala ndi magiya awiri ozungulira m'thupi la mpope, imodzi yogwira ntchito komanso ina yongokhala. Kutengera kulumikizana kwa magiya awiriwa, chipinda chonse chogwirira ntchito mu mpope chimagawidwa m'magawo awiri odziyimira pawokha: chipinda choyamwa ndi chipinda chotulutsa. Pampu yamafuta ya giya ikugwira ntchito, zida zoyendetsera galimoto zimayendetsa zida kuti zizizungulira. Pamene magiya akugwira ntchito kuti asungunuke, chopukutira pang'ono chimapangidwa pambali yoyamwa, ndipo madziwo amayamwa. Magiya akalowa mu meshing, madziwo amatsitsidwa, ndikupanga madzi othamanga kwambiri ndikutuluka mu mpope kudzera pa doko lotulutsa mpope.
Nthawi zambiri, kukhuthala kwa payipi yopaka mafuta, kumachepetsa kukana kwake, kotero posankha payipi yamafuta, ndikofunikira kusankha payipi yomwe ili yokhuthala moyenerera; kapena kufupikitsa kutalika kwa payipi ya nthambi momwe mungathere. Kuphatikiza apo, poyang'ana makasitomala omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa, kuletsa ndi kukopa kwa fumbi ndi kasamalidwe kokwanira kakukhazikitsa kasamalidwe ka mafuta odzola kuyenera kuganiziridwanso.
Kupyolera mu kuyerekeza koyesera, njira zoyatsira mafuta zomwe zili zoyenera pamakina otumizira dziko langa ndi izi:
1. Makina opangira mafuta opangidwa ndi makompyuta okhazikika
2. Dongosolo lamafuta loyendetsedwa ndi mfundo ndi mfundo
3. 32MPa Mipikisano mfundo mwachindunji koperekera kondomu dongosolo (ngati DDB Mipikisano mfundo mwachindunji kuperekedwa mtundu wasankhidwa, kuganizira mwapadera kuyenera kuperekedwa kwa vuto la kugwa kwa payipi m'nyengo yozizira). 4. The Buku distributor kondomu dongosolo ndi oyenera kondomu ang'onoang'ono kuyambira makina amene kukana okwana si upambana 2/3 ya kuthamanga muyezo wake.
Palinso mitundu yambiri yabpompopompom'moyo, chimodzi mwa izo ndi chipangizo chotchedwa electric butter pump. Ndiye njira zokonzetsera zidazi ndi zotani?
1. Kuwongolera kupanikizika kwa mpweya woponderezedwa sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu, mwinamwake payipi yokongola idzawonongeka chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zipangizo, zomwe zidzakhudza moyo wautumiki wa payipi yothamanga kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri tikulimbikitsidwa kuti malamulo okakamiza asapitirire 0,8 MPa.
2. Nthawi zonse yeretsani ndi kukonza zida nthawi zonse, yeretsani makina onse ozungulira mafuta nthawi zonse, chotsani mphuno yamafuta pamfuti yojambulira mafuta, ndipo bwezerani kangapo ndi mafuta oyera kuti mutulutse zinyalala mupaipi, ndikusunga tanki yosungiramo mafuta. mkati. Kuyeretsa mafuta.
3. Pamene pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi yayamba, yang'anani tanki yamafuta poyamba. Osayambitsa makina opanda katundu kwa nthawi yayitali pamene mafuta mu thanki yosungiramo mafuta ndi osakwanira, kuti mupewe kutentha kwa pampu yamafuta a plunger ndi kuwonongeka kwa magawo.
4. Panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito pompu yamagetsi yamagetsi, zigawo za mpweya wopanikizika nthawi zambiri zimasefedwa pakafunika. Pofuna kupewa fumbi ndi mchenga kugwera mu mpope wa mpweya wa pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi, kuchititsa kuti ziwalo zina monga silinda ziwonongeke, ndikuwononga mbali zamkati za pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi.
5. Pamene pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi yawonongeka ndipo iyenera kuchotsedwa ndi kukonzedwa, iyenera kuchotsedwa ndi kukonzedwa ndi akatswiri. Kugwetsa ndi kukonzanso kuyenera kukhala koyenera, ndipo kulondola kwa zigawo zowonongeka sikungawonongeke, ndipo pamwamba pa zigawozo zikhoza kupewedwa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-14-2022